Where do elements come from? In the blazing hot hearts of stars, lighter elements combine to form heavier elements through nuclear fusion. It’s believed to be the source of all elements up to iron, with elements heavier than iron originating from supernovae — the explosive deaths of stars. However, researchers suggest that some elements could come from within the Earth itself. Theoretically, some fusion could occur within the inner mantle of the Earth, where extreme pressure and temperatures create a suitable environment. Read full article here
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Improving media literacy could boost trust towards the news, IMPRESS report suggests
The UK media is regulated by the likes of IPSO and Ofcom. The report by press regulator IMPRESS highlights the link between low levels of media literacy and trust in the news. The study found that three quarters of those who did not know if journalists were regulated did not trust the news. It suggests that improving media literacy is one way to stem the erosion of trust, and shows that audiences have an appetite for information on news processes. Stakeholders need to collaborate in order to rebuild trust in the news, and independent media is well placed to do this. Read full article here