The human microbiome is known to affect our immune systems, but it could affect sleep as well. To determine the effects of space travel and microgravity on the microbiome, sleep, and cardiometabolic health, a research team will be working with astronauts from the Ax-1 space mission. The researchers will be tracking astronauts’ sleep patterns through actigraphs (devices that track one’s sleep), analysing their stool, and examining blood work done before, during, and after the space mission. Read full article here
Societal Issues
To curb drug deaths, communities turn to Reddit, texts and wastewater
With drug overdose deaths on the rise, authorities are attempting to curb the epidemic by tracking and sharing information in real time. In one unique effort, a nonprofit in New York City is using drug-testing equipment and stamping or marking habits of dealers to identify drug batches that may endanger users. Other approaches are also being used, such as monitoring drug-related chatter on Reddit and analyzing local wastewater for opioid and other drug levels. With the combination of these efforts, researchers hope to put a dent in the opioid crisis and reduce overdose deaths. Read full article here